![]() Radical Reconstructionĭuring the decade known as Radical Reconstruction (1867-77), Congress granted Black American men the status and rights of citizenship, including the right to vote, as guaranteed by the 14th Amendment and 15th Amendment to the U.S. ![]() congressional elections of 1866 and to a new phase of Reconstruction that would give Black Americans a more active role in the political, economic and social life of the South. These Black activists bitterly opposed the Reconstruction policies of President Andrew Johnson, which excluded Black people from southern politics and allowed state legislatures to pass restrictive “ Black codes” regulating the lives of the freed men and women.įierce resistance to these discriminatory laws, as well as growing opposition to Johnson’s policies in the North, led to a Republican victory in the U.S. ![]() ![]() Black Leaders During Reconstruction Black Codes ![]()
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